Do you want to learn more about the Heavy Goods Vehicle (HGV) theory test? Fortunately, it’s not hard. The theory test is a computer-based multiple-choice test and can be taken in Welsh for no extra charge. You must pass both parts of the theory test before going on to take your practical HGV driving test.
You must pass a multiple choice section (computer-based) before going on to the hazard perception section.
The theory test consists of two parts: a multiple choice section and a hazard perception section. You must pass each part separately before you can get your licence.
You’ll be asked to sit the theory test in English or Welsh, depending on which language you prefer to use. The computer-based multiple choice test is made up of multiple-choice questions (MCQs), so it’s important to read the question carefully and make sure you know what they’re asking before answering. There are no time limits for this section, so don’t panic if you feel like you’re taking too long!
Once you have finished this part of the theory test, there is one final thing left before moving on to hazard perception—passing both sections at once!
The hazard perception part of the test has 14 video clips that contain 15 developing hazards.
The hazard perception part of the test has 14 video clips that contain 15 developing hazards. The idea is to identify the developing hazard in each clip within 5 seconds of it appearing. You need to spot which one is going to cause you problems, then apply your knowledge and judgement to decide how best to react.
The hazards could be anything from pedestrians wandering out into the road or cyclists swerving erratically, but most are other vehicles or road features like bends and junctions. You may find yourself watching as a car pulls away from the side of the road or someone opens their door on the pavement.
A good way to focus your attention during this section is by identifying what’s happening around you when driving – where other cars are positioned on the road, whether there are any pedestrians nearby, etcetera – so that you can anticipate what might happen next in the clips being shown at the same time as focusing on those hazards themselves.
There is a separate theory test for passenger-carrying vehicles (PCV).
If you want to drive a bus, minibus or coach, then you’ll need to take the PCV theory test. This is because these vehicles have special legal requirements and rules that don’t apply to HGVs.
The PCV theory test is the same as the HGV test except for one important thing: it can’t be taken online. You will have to book an appointment with your local DVLA centre and take your theory test there in person.
HGV theory tests aren’t hard if you know what to expect.
The HGV theory test is a multiple-choice question exam that you can take in English and Welsh. You are not allowed any notes, reference books or other aids during your test.
Remember, the HGV theory test isn’t as difficult as it seems. If you know what to expect and have prepared properly then there’s no reason why you can’t pass. Good luck!
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